![]() Today we know of this martial art, often referred to as Kunst des Fechtens, or "The Art of Fighting," through their writings. As Liechtenauer's students went on to become masters themselves, the teachings spread and other masters in the Liechtenauer style put down their teachings on paper. In order to preserve his teachings, Liechtenauer composed a series of verses which in reality were a secret code for his students. We do know that he taught a martial art that he kept secret from all but his own students. Not much is known about the 14th century fencing master Johannes Liechtenauer. ![]() Kunst des Fechtens: The German Medieval Martial Arts This article is intended to give a broad introduction to the German master Johannes Liechtenauer's teachings on the use of the double-edged, two-handed cruciform-hilted sword most commonly referred to as the longsword.įencing master, likely Johannes Liechtenauer There were many masters from different countries, from Italy to England, who taught various styles. If one stops to think about it, though, this would betray common sense: why would a medieval fighter not try to use speed and guile to defeat a slow, awkward opponent? Such myths can be dispelled when one takes a look at period fencing treatises and manuscripts, which provide an insight into the incredibly sophisticated and effective martial arts that were used in deadly combat. It is often believed that the medieval warrior was crude, relying on brute strength more than skill to survive. Despite the grandeur surrounding the idea of the sword, such weapons are often thought to be heavy and unwieldy.
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